The world is fragmented… but leadership can’t be

Esha Mendiratta

By Esha Mendiratta

Professor of International Business

Smaranda Boroş

By Smaranda Boroş

Professor of Organisational Behaviour

09 October 2025

In today’s fractured world, real advantage lies in seeing beyond national borders. Despite the rise of nationalism and deepening geopolitical rifts, the challenges businesses and societies face – including climate change, fragile supply chains, shifting talent flows and technological disruption – remain unavoidably global. It may be tempting to look inward – but this blinds leaders to the very complexities that can lead to lasting solutions.

To get the full picture, leaders need to do more than simply scan for “international best practice.” They need to navigate uncertainty, balance multiple perspectives – and integrate them into actionable solutions. They need a “paradox mindset” that allows them to recognise, accept and leverage contradictory demands. Instead of chasing one “right” answer, paradox-minded leaders ask: How can competing priorities fuel innovation and resilience?

To successfully navigate conflict, we must ask deeper questions

In a world marked by divisions, this mindset is essential. Organisations face multifaceted, often intractable conflicts. They have to manage global supply chains while navigating geopolitical decoupling and serve customers across diverging political landscapes. They need to honour climate commitments amid uneven national regulation – and drive global innovation in sectors constrained by national security concerns. All these puzzles are far from straightforward.

Conflicts arise from different perspectives – but also from fundamentally opposed ones, shaped by history, emotion and power. And putting every stakeholder’s needs on the table can make identifying a solution feel even more impossible. To make progress, leaders need to bypass the search for quick consensus and ask deeper questions that go beneath the surface and anticipate unforeseen consequences. They must resist the urge to simplify reality.

This shift from seeking better answers to asking deeper questions isn’t abstract philosophy. It’s strategy. Leaders who can navigate paradoxes and engage productively with cultural and emotional complexity are better equipped to design systems that bend with uncertainty rather than break under it. They bypass “one-size-fits-all” formulas and instead design resilient, tailored solutions grounded in real understanding, rather than assumptions.

Shaping leaders for a volatile world

Yet this kind of sophisticated, empathetic global leadership does not happen by accident. It’s cultivated through international education that encourages critical reflection, open dialogue and lived experience across cultural borders. When leaders are immersed in the complex, emotionally charged realities of global business, they develop both cognitive and emotional agility – becoming not just more informed, but more collaborative and adaptable.

This is why Vlerick has launched its Global Executive MBA. Through immersive experiences in major business centres across the world, established professionals gain the global exposure and robust understanding they need to step into an international leadership role. By experiencing the complexities that are shaping global business – and gaining real insight into how various cultures navigate them – participants develop a deep appreciation for diverse perspectives and the skills to harness them.

In a world where challenges, opportunities and even organisational identities stretch across borders, disciplines and time zones, true competitive advantage comes from being a leader who can adapt quickly and collaborate productively.

Could the Global Executive MBA accelerate your path to international leadership?

To lead in today’s fragmented world, seeing the whole picture – and embracing its complexities – is no longer optional or idealistic. It’s essential to success.

If you’re a seasoned professional ready to move into an international role, the Global Executive MBA will give you the experience, contacts and mindset to step up.

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Aurelie Van de Meulebroucke

Aurelie Van de Meulebroucke

MBA Recruitment Manager – Full-Time, (Global) Executive and Online MBA